The Journal has published several articles critical of the World Bank and t
he International Monetary Fund. These articles have shown the damage caused
by the neoliberal policies advocated by these agencies to the health and q
uality of life of the people in countries where such policies are carried o
ut. Published here are excerpts of a speech given by Joseph Stiglitz, senio
r economist of the World Bank, in which he finally recognizes the damage th
ese policies have caused in Russia, where life expectancy has fallen quite
dramatically during the years of neoliberal reform. The question triggered
by his speech is why the World Bank continues its neoliberal policies.