Information systems outsourcing has been one of the critical issues facing
IS management recently, but it still stays in the stage of conceptual discu
ssion about how to outsource the IS activities. The determinants used so fa
r, for instance, transaction costs and "strategic" or "commodities" charact
eristics, are too narrow to help the end users determine if their system sh
ould be outsourced. This paper argues that five factors, including manageme
nt, strategy, economics, technology and quality, should be considered for o
utsourcing decisions, Furthermore, the paper proposes a decision model, whi
ch uses the analytic hierarchy process (AHP! method to help users in struct
uring the outsourcing problems. The decision model generates numeric values
for users to decide whether they should adopt the outsourcing strategy for
each IS systems under consideration. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All ri
ghts reserved.