C. Willig, THE LIMITATIONS OF TRUST IN INTIMATE-RELATIONSHIPS - CONSTRUCTIONS OFTRUST AND SEXUAL RISK-TAKING, British journal of social psychology, 36, 1997, pp. 211-221
This paper challenges the assumption that trust is a generally desirab
le, static, measurable attitude of the individual. A reconceptualizati
on of trust as situationally specific, negotiated and purposeful socia
l action is proposed. Data presented in this paper are based on a seri
es of semi-structured interviews with 16 heterosexual individuals. The
interview agenda included questions about respondents' sexual behavio
ur within the context of HIV/AIDS. All interviews mere rape-recorded a
nd transcribed. Parker's (1992) version of the discourse analytic meth
od guided the analysis of the transcripts. Three discursive constructi
ons of trust were identified: trust-as-security trust-as-symbolic-prac
tice and trust-as-social-regulation. All of these were employed by res
pondents in order to justify sexual risk taking. The paper traces the
ways in which these constructions are deployed and discusses their imp
lications for relationship dynamics. Further research into the ways of
'doing trust', both publicly and privately, is called for.