We have developed a new error correction method (Picket: a combination of a
long distance code (LDC) and a burst indicator subcode (BIS)), a new chann
el modulation scheme (17PP. or (1, 7) RLL parity preserve (PP)-prohibit rep
eated minimum transition runlength (RMTR) in full), and a new address forma
t (zoned constant angular velocity (ZCAV) with headers and wobble, and prac
tically constant linear density) for a digital video recording system (DVR)
using a phase change disc with 9.2 GB capacity with the use of a red (lamb
da = 650 nm) laser and an objective lens with a numerical aperture (NA) of
0.85 in combination with a thin cover layer. Despite its high density, this
new format is highly reliable and efficient. When extended for use with bl
ue-violet (lambda approximate to 405 nm) diode lasers, the format is well s
uited to he the basis of a third-generation optical recording system with o
ver 22 GB capacity on a single layer of a 12-cm-diameter disc.