A bit density of 125 nm was demonstrated through near-field phase-change (P
C) optical recording at the wavelength of 657 nm by using a supersphere sol
id immersion lens (SIL). The lens unit consists of a standard objective and
a phi 2.5 mm SIL. Since this lens size still prevents the unit from being
mounted on an air-bearing slider, we developed a one-axis positioning actua
tor and an active capacitance servo for precise gap control to thoroughly i
nvestigate near-field recording. An electrode was fabricated on the bottom
of the SIL, and a capacitor was formed facing a disk material. This setup r
ealized a stable air gap below 50 nm, and a new method of simulating modula
tion transfer function (MTF) optimized the PC disk structure at this gap he
ight. Obtained jitter of 8.8% and a clear eye-pattern prove that our system
successfully attained the designed numerical-aperture (NA) of 1.36.