K. Tantuco et al., Stabilities for the eight isomeric forms of the steroid skeleton (perhydrocyclopentanophenanthrene), J MOL ST-TH, 503(1-2), 2000, pp. 97-111
The relative stabilities for the eight isomers of the steroid skeleton resu
lting from three ring fusions (A/B, B/C, CID) were determined using molecul
ar mechanics (MM+), semi-empirical (AMI and PM3), and ab initio HF/3-21G mo
lecular orbital calculations. Five of the isomers studied, (trans, trans, t
rans), (cis, trans, trans), (trans, trans, cis), (trans, cis, trans), and (
cis, trans, cis) occur naturally. The calculated relative energies for the
three methods gave conflicting results. The ab initio order of stability wa
s the following: (trans, trans, trans) > (trans, trans, cis) > (trans, cis,
trans) > (cis, trans, trans) > (trans, cis, cis)>(cis, trans, cis)> (cis,
cis, trans)> (cis, cis, cis). (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights res
erved.