L. Sarkisov et Pa. Monson, Computer simulations of phase equilibrium for a fluid confined in a disordered porous structure, PHYS REV E, 61(6), 2000, pp. 7231-7234
We present calculations of the phase diagrams of a Lennard-Jones 12-6 fluid
confined in a disordered porous structure made up of a dispersion of spher
ical particles, following up on an earlier work on the same system. In part
icular we present additional calculations using more realizations of the ma
trix and we investigate the applicability of the Gibbs-Duhem integration me
thod to the calculation of phase equilibrium in these systems. The essentia
l picture of disordered and inhomogeneous coexisting vapor and liquid phase
s, which emerged in the earlier work, is confirmed by the new calculations.
However, a second phase transition associated with the wetting of the poro
us material by the fluid is found to be more sensitive to variations of the
matrix realization. While for the present model this transition appears fo
r particular realizations of the matrix, it does not seem to survive averag
ing over realizations.