Cooling-rate effects in a model of glasses

Citation
A. Lipowski et D. Johnston, Cooling-rate effects in a model of glasses, PHYS REV E, 61(6), 2000, pp. 6375-6382
Citations number
43
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW E
ISSN journal
1063651X → ACNP
Volume
61
Issue
6
Year of publication
2000
Part
A
Pages
6375 - 6382
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-651X(200006)61:6<6375:CEIAMO>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
Using Monte Carlo simulations we study cooling-rate effects in a three-dime nsional Ising model with four-spin interactions. During coarsening, this mo del develops growing energy barriers, which at low temperature lead to very slow dynamics. We show that the characteristic zero-temperature length inc reases very slowly with the inverse cooling rate, similarly to the behavior of ordinary glasses. For computationally accessible cooling rates the mode l undergoes an ideal glassy transition, i.e., the glassy transition for a v ery small cooling rate coincides with a thermodynamic singularity. We also study the cooling of this model with a certain fraction of spins fixed. Due to such heterogeneous crystallization seeds, the final state strongly depe nds on the cooling rate. Only for a sufficiently fast cooling rate does the system end up in a glassy state, while slow cooling inevitably leads to a crystal phase.