If hot spots for different taxa coincide, priority-setting surveys in a reg
ion could be carried out more cheaply by focusing on indicator taxa. Severa
l previous studies show that hot spots of different taxa rarely coincide. H
owever, in tropical areas indicator taxa may be used in selecting complemen
tary networks to represent biodiversity as a whole. We studied beetles (Col
eoptera), Heteroptera, polypores or bracket fungi (Polyporaceae) and vascul
ar plants of old growth boreal taiga forests. Optimal networks for Heteropt
era maximized the high overall species richness of beetles and vascular pla
nts, but these networks were least favourable options for polypores. Polypo
res are an important group indicating the conservation value of old growth
taiga forests. Random selection provided a better option. Thus, certain gro
ups may function as good indicators for maximizing the overall species rich
ness of some taxonomic groups, but all, taxa should be examined separately.