Researchers and members of the drug culture have employed the term 'st
rawberries' to describe African American women who trade sex for drugs
. Data from six US cities participating in a community-based drug rese
arch project were analysed to examine the determinants of trading sex
for drugs. As shown by our data, some African American women match the
street description commonly attributed to 'strawberries'. However, ou
r results also show that trading sexual favours for drugs is not limit
ed to African American women, nor solely to women. Rather, trading sex
for drugs is an economic behaviour that occurs among women and men of
any race/ethnicity who use crack cocaine. Trading sex for drugs is cl
osely related to conditions of poverty and homelessness, conditions th
at especially affect many crack smokers. The discussion urges educator
s and researchers to be alert for 'strawberry behaviours' exhibited by
drug-users of any racial/ethnic background or gender.