Dm. Gitman et Si. Zlatev, SPIN FACTOR IN THE PATH-INTEGRAL REPRESENTATION FOR THE DIRAC PROPAGATOR IN EXTERNAL FIELDS, Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 55(12), 1997, pp. 7701-7714
We study the problem of the spin factor both in 3+1 and 2+1 dimensions
, two cases which are essentially different in this respect. Doing all
Grassmann integrations in the corresponding path integral representat
ions for the Dirac propagator we get representations with a spin facto
r in an arbitrary external field. Thus, the propagator appears to be p
resented by means of a bosonic path integral only. Then we use the rep
resentations with a spin factor for calculations of the propagator in
some configurations of external fields: namely, in a constant uniform
electromagnetic field and in its combination with a plane wave field.