Objective-To evaluate the effectiveness of modifying and applying a Quit &
Win contest model to Vietnamese Americans.
Design-Uncontrolled trial, multicomponent program, including two Quit & Win
incentive contests, smoking cessation classes, videotape broadcasts, and n
ewspaper articles.
Subjects and setting-Vietnamese smokers living in Santa Clara County, Calif
ornia.
Main outcome measures-Contest participation rates and quit rates at six mon
th follow up; saliva cotinine validation of quitting.
Results-There were 57 eligible contest entrants to the 1995 contest, approx
imately 0.9% of the potential pool of smokers, and 32 entrants to the 1996
contest, approximately 0.5% of the potential pool. Overall, 48 of 49 (98%)
individuals who said that they had quit smoking had validation of that fact
by saliva cotinine testing. At six months, telephone follow up of 76 indiv
iduals revealed a self reported continued abstinence rate of 84.2%.
Conclusion-Modification and application of the Quit & Win contest model for
Vietnamese resulted not only in reasonable participation by Vietnamese mal
e smokers, but also good success in initial quitting and an unexpectedly hi
gh abstinence rate at six month follow up.