Sa. Appleyard et Pb. Mather, Investigation into the mode of inheritance of allozyme and random amplified polymorphic DNA markers in tilapia Oreochromis mossambicus (Peters), AQUAC RES, 31(5), 2000, pp. 435-445
Feral Australian Oreochromis mossambicus (Peters) (Pisces: Cichlidae) and a
n interspecific hybrid population (most probably originally derived from cr
osses of O. mossambicus and O. niIoticus stocks) were used as model organis
ms to study the inheritance patterns of 24 allozyme loci and 31 random ampl
ified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) loci in tilapia. Single-paired matings of pare
nts of known genotype were used to generate families, and 10-15 full-sib of
fspring from each mating were used to test for mode of inheritance. The maj
ority of allozyme and RAPD loci tested segregated in a Mendelian fashion. A
llozyme markers in general showed codominant inheritance patterns, while RA
PD markers conformed to expectations for band presence/ absence under a dom
inant allele model. Although only a small number of families and offspring
were used, the results highlight the suitability of allozymes and RAPDs as
genetic markers for population analysis in tilapia.