Investigation into the mode of inheritance of allozyme and random amplified polymorphic DNA markers in tilapia Oreochromis mossambicus (Peters)

Citation
Sa. Appleyard et Pb. Mather, Investigation into the mode of inheritance of allozyme and random amplified polymorphic DNA markers in tilapia Oreochromis mossambicus (Peters), AQUAC RES, 31(5), 2000, pp. 435-445
Citations number
46
Categorie Soggetti
Aquatic Sciences
Journal title
AQUACULTURE RESEARCH
ISSN journal
1355557X → ACNP
Volume
31
Issue
5
Year of publication
2000
Pages
435 - 445
Database
ISI
SICI code
1355-557X(200005)31:5<435:IITMOI>2.0.ZU;2-#
Abstract
Feral Australian Oreochromis mossambicus (Peters) (Pisces: Cichlidae) and a n interspecific hybrid population (most probably originally derived from cr osses of O. mossambicus and O. niIoticus stocks) were used as model organis ms to study the inheritance patterns of 24 allozyme loci and 31 random ampl ified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) loci in tilapia. Single-paired matings of pare nts of known genotype were used to generate families, and 10-15 full-sib of fspring from each mating were used to test for mode of inheritance. The maj ority of allozyme and RAPD loci tested segregated in a Mendelian fashion. A llozyme markers in general showed codominant inheritance patterns, while RA PD markers conformed to expectations for band presence/ absence under a dom inant allele model. Although only a small number of families and offspring were used, the results highlight the suitability of allozymes and RAPDs as genetic markers for population analysis in tilapia.