A nine year old girl presented with nausea vomiting and hydrocephalus.
Imaging studies demonstrated a large right thalamic mass with areas o
f cystic change or necrosis. Sections of resected material showed peri
vascular pseudorosettes, necrosis, endothelial proliferation, numerous
mitoses, densely cellular areas and numerous fool with a clear-cell m
orphology, This case is used to illustrate the features of anaplastic
ependymomas and to discuss the relationship of the histologic features
to prognosis.