The chi(2) goodness-of-fit test is commonly used for testing if animals use
resources in proportion to availability. This method assumes independence
of resource selection among animals. In reality, this assumption is violate
d if animals display antisocial or gregarious behavior. Data from a study o
f sharp-tailed arouse in eastern Washington suggested some dependency among
observations. Realizing that this dependency can have a great influence on
inference for resource selection data, we develop a technique to incorpora
te information on dependent observations through a simple adjustment of the
usual goodness-of-fit statistic. Lte also demonstrate how confidence inter
vals on proportional use may be modified for dependent observations. Simula
tion is used to compare our method to other methods.