A novel isomerization of O-allyl glycosides into prop-1-enyl glycosides was
observed instead of cross-metathesis during an olefin metathesis reaction
using Grubbs' ruthenium benzylidene catalyst (Cy3P)(2)RuCl2=CHPh (1), N-all
yltritylamine, and N,N-diisopropylethylamine as necessary auxiliary reagent
s. In the search for a better catalytic system, it has been found that dich
lorotris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(II), [(C6H5)(3)P](3)RuCl2, (2) was mu
ch more efficient for the isomerization of allylic ethers. The labile prop-
1-enyl group was easily hydrolyzed using HgCl2-HgO and the hemiacetals (25-
32) were isolated in excellent yields (ca. 90%).