Ionic conductivity of new ambient temperature alkali metal glasses AlCl3/NaN(CN)(2)

Citation
Yc. Lee et al., Ionic conductivity of new ambient temperature alkali metal glasses AlCl3/NaN(CN)(2), CHEM MATER, 12(6), 2000, pp. 1634-1637
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science","Material Science & Engineering
Journal title
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
ISSN journal
08974756 → ACNP
Volume
12
Issue
6
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1634 - 1637
Database
ISI
SICI code
0897-4756(200006)12:6<1634:ICONAT>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
Ambient temperature alkali glassy salt mixtures, x[AlCl3]/(1 - x)[NaN(CN)(2 )] (x = 0.4-0.75), were prepared. A large increase in the C equivalent to N stretching frequencies for these materials indicate complex formation betw een the anion [N(CN)(2)](-) and AlCl3 molecule. Ab initio calculations conf irm the assignments of the vibrational frequencies. The 1:1 adduct has a gl ass transition at 27 degrees C, and the glassy state persists for 4 weeks a t room temperature. The room temperature ionic conductivity of this glass i s 6.6 x 10(-6) S/cm, and it increases as the AlCl3 content increases. The t emperature dependence of the conductivity follows the Vogel-Tamman-Fulcher equation, suggesting that ion transport is coupled to local motion in the g lassy salt mixture system.