In spite of the fact that Hodgkin's disease (HD) remains still an enigma it
s management and treatment yield a cure rate of about 80% of all patients.
However, this management has two limits: on one side favourable cases which
should not be overtreated because of unacceptable side-effects, and on the
other side very unfavourable cases which should be treated differently bec
ause of a very high rate of failure and/or relapse. Then it becomes necessa
ry to precise as thoroughly as possible these two limits in order to choose
the adequate treatment for the patient. Prognostic factors based on patien
t and disease characteristics allow a relatively exact classification of fa
vourable and unfavourable cases. This distinction in two prognostic groups
has therapeutic implications in terms of chemotherapy (regimen, duration) a
nd radiotherapy (extension, doses). Other specific situations have to be co
nsidered, e.g. pediatric cases, pregnancy, old age and HIV-infected patient
s who need an adapted management according to very different situations. (C
) 2000 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.