R. Gerlach et al., Dissimilatory iron-reducing bacteria can influence the reduction of carbontetrachloride by iron metal, ENV SCI TEC, 34(12), 2000, pp. 2461-2464
Citations number
57
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology,"Environmental Engineering & Energy
Little is known about the long-term performance of zerovalent iron (Fe-0) s
ubsurface barriers. Groundwater exposure induces corrosion processes that c
an passivate the Fe-0 surface and decrease barrier reaction rates. We prese
nt evidence that dissimilatory iron-reducing bacteria (DIRB) can stimulate
the rate of carbon tetrachloride (CT) transformation in the presence of cor
roded iron. The DIRE, Shewanella alga BrY, adhered to the corroded Fe surfa
ces that showed little or no capacity to transform CT. The addition of BrY
to these systems with decreased CT transformation rates resulted in increas
ed ferrous iron concentrations and increased CT transformation to chlorofor
m (CF). The results suggest that DIRE can have an influence on the long-ter
m performance of Fe-0 barriers.