Dissimilatory iron-reducing bacteria can influence the reduction of carbontetrachloride by iron metal

Citation
R. Gerlach et al., Dissimilatory iron-reducing bacteria can influence the reduction of carbontetrachloride by iron metal, ENV SCI TEC, 34(12), 2000, pp. 2461-2464
Citations number
57
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology,"Environmental Engineering & Energy
Journal title
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
ISSN journal
0013936X → ACNP
Volume
34
Issue
12
Year of publication
2000
Pages
2461 - 2464
Database
ISI
SICI code
0013-936X(20000615)34:12<2461:DIBCIT>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
Little is known about the long-term performance of zerovalent iron (Fe-0) s ubsurface barriers. Groundwater exposure induces corrosion processes that c an passivate the Fe-0 surface and decrease barrier reaction rates. We prese nt evidence that dissimilatory iron-reducing bacteria (DIRB) can stimulate the rate of carbon tetrachloride (CT) transformation in the presence of cor roded iron. The DIRE, Shewanella alga BrY, adhered to the corroded Fe surfa ces that showed little or no capacity to transform CT. The addition of BrY to these systems with decreased CT transformation rates resulted in increas ed ferrous iron concentrations and increased CT transformation to chlorofor m (CF). The results suggest that DIRE can have an influence on the long-ter m performance of Fe-0 barriers.