A spin-(1)/(2) model for CsCuCl3 in an external magnetic field

Citation
A. Honecker et al., A spin-(1)/(2) model for CsCuCl3 in an external magnetic field, EUR PHY J B, 15(3), 2000, pp. 423-434
Citations number
48
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B
ISSN journal
14346028 → ACNP
Volume
15
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
423 - 434
Database
ISI
SICI code
1434-6028(200006)15:3<423:ASMFCI>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
CsCuCl3 is a ferromagnetically stacked triangular spin-1/2 antiferromagnet. We discuss models for its zero-temperature magnetization process. The mode ls range from three antiferromagnetically coupled ferromagnetic chains to t he full three-dimensional situation. The situation with spin-1/2 is treated by expansions around the Ising limit and exact diagonalization. Further, w eak-coupling perturbation theory is used mainly for three coupled chains wh ich are also investigated numerically using the density-matrix renormalizat ion group technique. We find that already the three-chain model gives rise to the plateau-like feature at one third of the saturation magnetization wh ich is observed in magnetization experiments on CsCuCl3 for a magnetic fiel d perpendicular to the crystal axis. For a magnetic field parallel to the c rystal axis, a jump is observed in the experimental magnetization curve in the region of again about one third of the saturation magnetization. In con trast to earlier spinwave computations, we do not find any evidence for suc h a jump with the model in the appropriate parameter region.