PURPOSE: The authors describe radiologic findings of cystic lung disea
se associated with pulmonary tuberculosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thre
e immunocompetent women with pulmonary tuberculosis were seen with acu
te respiratory failure and diffuse bilateral pulmonary opacity depicte
d at admission chest radiography. The women did not have acquired immu
nodeficiency syndrome, or AIDS. They were aged 26, 27, and 52 years. R
ESULTS: Follow-up radiography and computed tomography showed multiple
air-filled cystic lesions in both lungs, which disappeared almost comp
letely after antituberculous chemotherapy (isoniazid, rifampin, ethamb
utol hydrochloride, and pyrazinamide). CONCLUSION: Pulmonary tuberculo
sis manifested with reversible multiple cystic lung disease in three i
mmunocompetent patients.