A. Lamagna et R. Pucci, MOBILE INTERSITE BIPOLARONS IN THE DISCRETE HOLSTEIN-HUBBARD MODEL, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 55(22), 1997, pp. 14886-14891
We have explored the properties of a two-fermion system interacting wi
th the phonon field in the framework of the one-dimensional discrete H
olstein-Hubbard model. The variational method employed here introduces
the correlations between the phonons and the electron wave functions.
therefore the composite trial state is not factorized. As a consequen
ce our approach gives reliable results in the whole space of the param
eters. We will diner our attention to a new class of solutions found i
n the intermediate range of values of the nonadiabaticity parameter ga
mma. These solutions are characterized by anomalous (non-Gaussian) flu
ctuations of the position of the oscillators. An intersite bipolaron w
ith a relatively small effective mass is stable in a wide region of th
e parameters due to both exchange and nonadiabaticity effects.