The oxidation resistance of porous carbon materials in air was studied by t
hermal analysis. The effects that the size, ordering, and orientation of ca
rbon microcrystallites and the curvature of the surface of primary particle
s have on the temperatures of oxidation onset and peak weight loss were exa
mined. The extent and orientation of surface graphite-like layers were show
n to have a crucial effect on the oxidation resistance of porous carbon mat
erials, which may remain stable to oxidation up to 700 degrees C, the oxida
tion temperature of graphite.