Aa. Golubov et Ii. Mazin, EFFECT OF MAGNETIC AND NONMAGNETIC IMPURITIES ON HIGHLY ANISOTROPIC SUPERCONDUCTIVITY, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 55(22), 1997, pp. 15146-15152
We generalize Abrikosov-Gor'kov solution of the problem of weakly coup
led superconductors with impurities to the case of a multiband superco
nductor with arbitrary interband order parameter anisotropy, including
interband sign reversal of the order parameter. The solution is given
in terms of the effective (renormalized) coupling matrix and describe
s not only T-c suppression but also renormalization of the superconduc
ting gap basically at all temperatures. In many Limiting cases we find
analytical solutions for the critical temperature suppression. We ill
ustrate our results by numerical calculations for two-band model syste
ms.