Predictive accuracy of Omron((R)) body logic analyzer in estimating relative body fat of adults

Citation
Al. Gibson et al., Predictive accuracy of Omron((R)) body logic analyzer in estimating relative body fat of adults, INT J SP N, 10(2), 2000, pp. 216-227
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Ortopedics, Rehabilitation & Sport Medicine
Journal title
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SPORT NUTRITION AND EXERCISE METABOLISM
ISSN journal
1526484X → ACNP
Volume
10
Issue
2
Year of publication
2000
Pages
216 - 227
Database
ISI
SICI code
1526-484X(200006)10:2<216:PAOOBL>2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
This study assessed the predictive accuracy of a new hand-held, segmental, bioimpedance (BI) analyzer in estimating the relative body fat (%BF) of a s ample of 25 men and 23 women (18 - 55 years, 7.0 to 42.8%BFHW). The referen ce method was hydrostatic weighing (HW) at residual lung volume. The %BF es timates obtained from manufacturer's (Omron) gender-specific equations were cross-validated. There were high validity coefficients (r(y,y') = .91 and .83, for men and women, respectively), moderate prediction errors (SEE = 3. 46%, E = 3.64%BF for men; SEE = 4.04%, E = 3.87%BF for women), and no signi ficant difference (p > .05) between the average %BFHW and %BFOmron for wome n (21.8% vs. 21.6%BF, respectively). For men, there was a small but signifi cant (p < .05) difference in %BFHW (18.7%) and %BFOmron (20.1%). For both m en and women, the line of identity did not differ significantly (p > .05) f rom the line of best fit. The Omron(R) BI equations accurately estimated th e %BF of 72% of the men and 65% of the women in this sample within +/- 3.5% BF. Therefore, use of the Omron(R) BI analyzer is suitable for assessing th e %BF of adults having demographic characteristics similar to those of this sample.