Glyphosate-tolerant corn: The composition and feeding value of grain from glyphosate-tolerant corn is equivalent to that of conventional corn (Zea mays L.)
Rs. Sidhu et al., Glyphosate-tolerant corn: The composition and feeding value of grain from glyphosate-tolerant corn is equivalent to that of conventional corn (Zea mays L.), J AGR FOOD, 48(6), 2000, pp. 2305-2312
Glyphosate-tolerant (Roundup Ready) corn line GA21 has been developed by ge
netic modification to tolerate glyphosate, the active ingredient in Roundup
herbicide. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the compositional and
nutritional safety of corn line GA21 compared to that of conventional corn
. Compositional analyses were conducted to measure proximate, fiber, amino
acid, fatty acid, and mineral contents of grain and proximate, fiber, and m
ineral contents of forage collected from 16 field sites over two growing se
asons. The nutritional safety of corn line GA21 was evaluated in a poultry
feeding study conducted with 2-day old, rapidly growing broiler chickens, a
t a dietary concentration of 50-60% w/w. Compositional analysis results sho
wed that, except for a few minor differences that are unlikely to be of bio
logical significance, the grain and forage of GA21 corn were comparable in
their composition to that of the control corn line and to conventional corn
. Results from the poultry feeding study showed that there were no differen
ces in growth, feed efficiency, adjusted feed efficiency, and fat pad weigh
ts between chickens fed with GA21 grain or with parental control grain. The
se data taken together demonstrate that Roundup Ready corn is as safe and n
utritious as conventional corn for food and feed use.