M. Darold et al., RADIATION EFFECTS ON BREAKDOWN CHARACTERISTICS OF MULTIGUARDED DEVICES, IEEE transactions on nuclear science, 44(3), 1997, pp. 721-727
Multiguard structures are used in order to enhance the breakdown volta
ge of microstrip detectors. In this work we studied the electrical pro
perties of devices designed in four different layouts on n-Si substrat
es, based on a central diode surrounded by various p(+) and/or n(+) fl
oating rings. In particular we measured the main DC characteristics an
d we compared the experimental results with those simulated by a two-d
imensional drift-diffusion computer model. Device noise was also measu
red for the central diode as a function of the applied voltage. We rep
eated all measurements after neutron and gamma irradiation, in view of
the application of these devices to silicon microstrip detectors for
future high energy physics experiments. For example at the LHC the lev
el of radiation damage expected during the detector lifetime implies v
ery high bias voltages for the detector operation. Multiguards can off
er a solution, provided the optimisation of the design takes into acco
unt the radiation effects.