I. Naruse et Nakayama, K",khairil, Ash deposition characteristics in pulverized coal reaction under high temperature conditions, J CHEM EN J, 33(3), 2000, pp. 359-364
Ash deposition characteristics under high-temperature pulverized coal react
ion conditions were studied using a horizontal pulverized coal reactor with
pre-combustor to produce high-temperature vitiated air. The ash deposition
experiments were performed by inserting a water-cooled tube into the react
or. Burning two types of coal with different melting temperature and ash co
ntent, and the ash deposition phenomena were visually and quantitatively el
ucidated.
As a result, the quantity of ash deposition on the tube surface increases w
ith an increase of the surface temperature. This is because the burning par
ticles in the upper stream of the tube are radiatively cooled down under lo
w temperature condition of the tube surface. Both the structure and quantit
y of ash deposition depend on coal types such as melting temperature and as
h content. The deposition rate at the beginning of deposition, obtained by
the peripheral width of deposition layer on the tube surface, is correlated
as an Arrhenius-type equation since viscosity of the molten ash can be cor
related as an Arrhenius-type equation. Hence, it suggests that the ash depo
sition phenomena may relate to the viscosity of molten ash.