Comparison of the effects and kinetics of UV photolysis and four advanced o
xidation systems (ozone, ozone/hydrogen peroxide, ozone/UV radiation and UV
radiation/hydrogen peroxide) for the removal of simazine from water has be
en investigated. At the conditions applied, the order of reactivity was ozo
ne < ozone/hydrogen peroxide < UV radiation < ozone/UV radiation and UV rad
iation/hydrogen peroxide. Rate constants of the reactions between ozone and
simazine and hydroxyl radical and simazine were found to be 8.7 M(-1)s(-1)
and 2.1x10(9) M(-1)s(-1), respectively. Also, a quantum yield of 0.06 mol.
photon(-1) was found for simazine at 254 nm UV radiation. The high value of
the quantum yield corroborated the importance of the direct photolysis pro
cess. Percentage contributions of direct reaction with ozone, reaction with
hydroxyl radicals and direct photolysis were also quantified.