J. Courtial et Mj. Padgett, Generation of self-reproducing fractal patterns using a multiple imaging system with feedback, J MOD OPT, 47(8), 2000, pp. 1469-1474
We present a simple optical system for producing self-similar fractal patte
rns. The key component comprises three adjacent lenses, which form multiple
images of a pattern displayed on a monitor. The images are recorded by a c
amera and displayed as the new pattern on the monitor. Iteration of this pr
ocess results in an approximation to a self-similar fractal pattern which i
s independent of the starting image.