Exactly solvable statistical model for two-way traffic

Citation
V. Popkov et I. Peschel, Exactly solvable statistical model for two-way traffic, J PHYS A, 33(22), 2000, pp. 3989-3995
Citations number
30
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL
ISSN journal
03054470 → ACNP
Volume
33
Issue
22
Year of publication
2000
Pages
3989 - 3995
Database
ISI
SICI code
0305-4470(20000609)33:22<3989:ESSMFT>2.0.ZU;2-Y
Abstract
We generalize a recently introduced traffic model, where the statistical we ights are associated with whale trajectories, to the case of two-way flow. An interaction between the two lanes is included which describes a slowing down when two cars meet. This leads to two coupled five-vertex models. It i s shown that this problem can be solved by reducing it to two one-lane prob lems with modified parameters. In contrast to stochastic models, jamming ap pears only for very strong interaction between the lanes.