Thermodynamic analysis of phase equilibria in the system cyclohexane-methanol

Citation
P. Waldner et H. Gamsjager, Thermodynamic analysis of phase equilibria in the system cyclohexane-methanol, J SOL CHEM, 29(6), 2000, pp. 505-520
Citations number
39
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF SOLUTION CHEMISTRY
ISSN journal
00959782 → ACNP
Volume
29
Issue
6
Year of publication
2000
Pages
505 - 520
Database
ISI
SICI code
0095-9782(200006)29:6<505:TAOPEI>2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
The phase diagram of cyclohexane-methanol was thermodynamically modeled in the range of 150 less than or equal to T/K less than or equal to 360 and at a pressure of 1 bar on the basis of available experimental data. The Gibbs energy functions of four pure solid and two mixture phases were taken into consideration. The liquid phase was described by a model based on mole fra ction statistics and the simplified assumption of methanol tetramers mixed with cyclohexane monomers. The gas phase was treated as a nonideal mixture with a Gibbs energy modeled on the basis of the virial coefficient formalis m considering only monomers. The Gibbs energies of the two solid modificati ons of pure methanol, as well as pure cyclohexane, were fixed using literat ure data. The pressure dependence of the Gibbs energies of the liquid and s olid phases were neglected. The complete T-x phase diagram including gas/ l iquid equilibria as well as p-x phase diagrams in the range of 20 and 55 de grees C were calculated. Experimental and calculated data were found to agr ee reasonably well.