Ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) has been successfully developed to yie
ld an advanced portable instrument. However, the formation of pure or
heterogeneous cluster ions introduces nonlinear variances into the dat
a. Cluster ions may arise from the sample in addition, and competition
to the standard anticipated product ions and may deleteriously affect
quantitative determinations. The SIMPLISMA (simple-to-use interactive
self-modeling mixture analysis) method is demonstrated for detecting
and modeling these nonlinear variances in IMS data, which is especiall
y useful when vapor mixtures are encountered. Furthermore, SIMPLISMA m
ay assist in the resolution of overlapping peaks that are characterist
ic of low-resolution IMS drift tubes. The synergistic combination of I
MS and SIMPLISMA is shown for the detection of heterogeneous cluster i
ons produced from vapor mixtures of 1-pentanol and 1-octanol.