Me. Benakiva et al., SIMULATION LABORATORY FOR EVALUATING DYNAMIC TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT-SYSTEMS, Journal of transportation engineering, 123(4), 1997, pp. 283-289
This paper presents a simulation laboratory for performance evaluation
and design refinement of dynamic traffic management systems. The labo
ratory consists of four integrated components: (1) a traffic managemen
t simulator, which mimics the generation of route guidance and operati
ons of traffic signals and signs; (2) a traffic flow simulator, which
models individual vehicle movements and drivers' route choice decision
s in the presence of real-time traffic information; (3) a surveillance
system module, which collects real-time traffic data from sensors and
probe vehicles in the simulated network; and (4) a control device mod
ule, which implements control strategies and route guidance generated
by the traffic management system under evaluation. The simulation labo
ratory has been implemented in C++ using object-oriented programming a
nd a distributed environment. It features a graphical user interface t
hat allows users to visualize the simulation process, including animat
ion of vehicle movements, state of surveillance sensors, traffic signa
ls, signs, and so on. This modeling system provides a unique tool for
evaluating integrated ATIS and ATMS applications in a computer-based l
aboratory environment.