We have explored the complete first-order, room-temperature Raman tensor of
alpha'-NaV2O5. Fano line shapes and electronic continuum bands appear only
in A(g)(a), B-2g symmetry. This indicates strong electron-phonon coupling
in the plane perpendicular to the ladder axis and along the ladder rung. Re
duction of the Na concentration with respect to stochiometric alpha'-NaV2O5
has a strong influence on the observed electronic continuum bands while in
crease of the Na content has little effect on the spectra. We employ lattic
e-dynamical calculations to determine the main characteristics of the obser
ved vibrational modes and discuss the possible relation of the observed bro
ad continuum bands to dynamic polaronic deformations along the ladder rung
and magnetic coupling of the delocalized intercalated charge.