High-strength welds in metallocene polypropylene/polyethylene laminates

Citation
Ka. Chaffin et al., High-strength welds in metallocene polypropylene/polyethylene laminates, SCIENCE, 288(5474), 2000, pp. 2187-2190
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Multidisciplinary,Multidisciplinary,Multidisciplinary
Journal title
SCIENCE
ISSN journal
00368075 → ACNP
Volume
288
Issue
5474
Year of publication
2000
Pages
2187 - 2190
Database
ISI
SICI code
0036-8075(20000623)288:5474<2187:HWIMPL>2.0.ZU;2-D
Abstract
Spectacular advances in organometallic chemistry over the past two decades have resulted in single-site catalysts that are revolutionizing Production of polyethylene (PE) and isotactic polypropylene (iPP). This report describ es an unanticipated benefit of metallocene-catalyzed semicrystalline polyol efins, namely welded joint strengths in PE/iPP laminates that can exceed th e cohesive strength of the constituents. We propose that interfacial polyme r entanglements, established in the molten state and subsequently anchored in chain-folded Lamellae upon crystallization, are responsible for this int rinsic property. The poor adhesion exhibited by traditional Ziegler-Natta-c atalyzed polyolefins is shown to derive from the accumulation of amorphous polymer, a by-product of the polymerization reactions, at the interface. Th ese results should facilitate fabrication and improve the properties of com posites based on materials that dominate the plastics industry.