The characteristics of the photodiodes based on CdxHg1 - xTe solid solution
s with graded gap layers were calculated in the context of a one-dimensiona
l diffusion-drift model. The parameters of the photodiodes were shown to be
improved when the p-n junction was located in the near-surface graded gap
region rather than in the central homogeneous section of the structure. The
photodiodes with the n-type layer adjacent to the substrate were found to
offer an advantage over the diodes with the p-layer close to the substrate
in the case of illumination from the substrate side. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka /
Interperiodica".