We measured the ac magnetic permeability of an oxygen-deficient YBa2Cu3O7-d
elta thin film epitaxially grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition on a (100) SrTi
O3 substrate, before and after fluorination under diluted NF3, as a functio
n of temperature T and amplitude of the applied field. Fluorine apparently
occupies empty sites on a and b axes of the perovskite structure, with very
different reaction rates. For each fluorine content we determined the widt
h of the transition, the field H-1(T) of first flux penetration in the samp
le and the peak field H-p(T) giving maximum dissipation at temperature T. T
he transition width appears to be related to the difference between fluorin
e populations in the two axes. H-p(T) obeys the same power law as in YBa2Cu
3 O(7-delta)A(x) (A = F, Cl) ceramics, but this is not the case of H-1(T).
Our results are compatible with a model of chemical disorder generating a r
andom distribution of superconducting critical temperatures T-s in the samp
le. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.