I. Mohammadpoor-baltork et al., Bismuth(III) chloride (BiCl3); An efficient catalyst for mild, regio- and stereoselective cleavage of epoxides with alcohols, acetic acid and water, SYN COMMUN, 30(13), 2000, pp. 2365-2374
Epoxides can be cleaved in a regio- and stereoselective manner with alcohol
s, acetic acid and water in the presence of catalytic amounts of bismuth(II
I) chloride, affording the corresponding beta-alkoxy and beta-acetoxy alcoh
ols and diols in high yields.