(-)-8-Phenylmenthol was used as a chiral auxiliary to direct asymmetric rea
ctions of its preformed carboxylates. Reduction of xanthates la and Ib by S
mI2 likely proceeded via HMPA-bound samarium enolate intermediates. Self- a
nd cross-pinacolic coupling reactions of 8-phenylmenthyl alpha-oxoesters we
re achieved in a highly stereoselective manner by treatment with SmI2 at -7
8 degrees C. The stereochemical outcome was consistent with a chelated mode
of transition states. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.