Calculations of effective conductivities of generalized random bond lattice
s representing porous media are compared to approximations using effective
medium theory (EMT). We use numerical simulations of flow through 2D and 3D
random lattice models, which allow for variable lattice densities and a lo
gnormal distribution of local conductivities, to compare effective conducti
vities to effective medium approximations. We find that the analytical expr
essions provide good agreement to the simulations in 2D systems, but are in
significant error in 3D systems when the standard deviation of the local c
onductivities is large.