S. Maniscalco et al., Observable nonclassical correlation effects in the dynamics of a bidimensionally confined ion, ACT PHYS SL, 50(3), 2000, pp. 333-340
The occurrence of a peculiar correlation effect in the quantum dynamics of
an ion confined in a 2D Paul microtrap is reported. We analytically find th
at when the ion, prepared in a SU(2) vibrational coherent state, is irradia
ted by two orthogonal laser beams, the time evolution of the quantum covari
ance between two clearly interpretable bosonic observables displays an high
sensitivity to the initial state parameters. Both the nonclassical nature
of this effect and a simple proposal for its detection is briefly discussed
.