Asymmetrical giant magnetoimpedance (AGMI), which utilizes a high frequency
bias field h(b), is realized in a Co-based amorphous wire having a circumf
erential anisotropy in the outer region. No asymmetry in the dc magnetic co
nfiguration is needed in this case. AGMI is discussed in terms of the surfa
ce impedance tensor, demonstrating that the effect of h(b) is related to th
e role of the off-diagonal component of the impedance in the voltage respon
se measured across the wire. This effect is important for developing autobi
ased linear magnetic sensors. Using two oppositely biased wires, a near-lin
ear voltage output (+/- 4 mV) is obtained in the range of +/- 5 Oe for the
sensed dc field at a frequency of 8 MHz. (C) 2000 American Institute of Phy
sics. [S0003-6951(00)03927-9].