Diffusion of hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan onto microporous alkaline activated carbon

Citation
Hl. Chiang et al., Diffusion of hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan onto microporous alkaline activated carbon, CHEMOSPHERE, 41(8), 2000, pp. 1227-1232
Citations number
22
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology
Journal title
CHEMOSPHERE
ISSN journal
00456535 → ACNP
Volume
41
Issue
8
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1227 - 1232
Database
ISI
SICI code
0045-6535(200010)41:8<1227:DOHSAM>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
Activated carbon kinetic studies show that both H2S and CH3SH yielded pore diffusion coefficients from 10(-6) to 10(-8) cm(2)/s. Results indicated tha t pore structures could influence effective diffusivity. Under the same ads orbate concentration, CH3SH exhibited a greater effective pore diffusion co efficient than H2S. This may be attributed to the fact that CH3SH has both polar (-SH) and non-polar (-CH3) functional groups and dissolves into water easier, thus providing more attraction for the activated carbon surface. I n addition, the saturation vapor pressure of CH3SH is lower than that of H2 S. Therefore, CH3SH is easier to adsorb onto activated carbon than H2S. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.