The purpose of the present study was to assess the influence of a compulsor
y curriculum on first-year medical students. The ethical attitude study was
performed at the School of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Croatia. The sa
mples consisted of 171 medical students (68 males and 103 females) intervie
wed at the beginning of the first year of studies. Some of them, namely 143
(56 males and 87 females) were interviewed again at the end of the same ac
ademic year: Data were analysed by applying factor analysis under principal
component model and varimax criterion as the rotation model. The results c
learly show that the current compulsory curriculum without formal ethical e
ducation has a limited influence on first-year medical students. That point
s to the obvious necessity to implement the medical ethics in the course of
medical education.