Non-monotonous crossover between capillary condensation and interface localisation/delocalisation transition in binary polymer blends

Citation
M. Muller et al., Non-monotonous crossover between capillary condensation and interface localisation/delocalisation transition in binary polymer blends, EUROPH LETT, 50(6), 2000, pp. 724-730
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS
ISSN journal
02955075 → ACNP
Volume
50
Issue
6
Year of publication
2000
Pages
724 - 730
Database
ISI
SICI code
0295-5075(200006)50:6<724:NCBCCA>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
Within self-consistent field theory we study the phase behaviour of a symme tric binary AB polymer blend confined into a thin film. The film surfaces i nteract with the monomers via short-range potentials. One surface attracts the A. component and the corresponding semi-infinite system exhibits a firs t-order wetting transition. The surface interaction of the opposite surface is varied as to study the crossover from capillary condensation for symmet ric surface fields to the interface localisation/delocalisation transition for antisymmetric surface fields. In the former case the phase diagram has a single critical point close to the bulk critical point. In the latter cas e the phase diagram exhibits two critical points which correspond to the pr ewetting critical points of the semi-infinite system. The crossover between these qualitatively different limiting behaviours occurs gradually; howeve r, the critical temperature and the critical composition exhibit a non-mono tonic dependence on the surface field.