Modeling structural morphology of microporous carbons by reverse Monte Carlo

Citation
Kt. Thomson et Ke. Gubbins, Modeling structural morphology of microporous carbons by reverse Monte Carlo, LANGMUIR, 16(13), 2000, pp. 5761-5773
Citations number
55
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
LANGMUIR
ISSN journal
07437463 → ACNP
Volume
16
Issue
13
Year of publication
2000
Pages
5761 - 5773
Database
ISI
SICI code
0743-7463(20000627)16:13<5761:MSMOMC>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
We present a realistic model of carbon pore morphologies based on molecular simulation. Reverse Monte Carlo (RMC) techniques are used to generate mode l carbon structures composed of rigid carbon basal plates. Arrangement of t he carbon plates is driven by a systematic refinement of simulated carbon-c arbon radial distribution functions to match experiment. The RMC procedure was first tested by comparing a model output structure to a hypothetical in put structure generated through molecular dynamics techniques. Structural c haracteristics of the RMC model such as porosity, surface area, pore-size d istribution, and surface-averaged energy distributions were in close agreem ent with those for the input structure, thus validating the RMC method. We also studied the structural characteristics of a model output generated fro m a real, activated mesocarbon microbead (a-MCMB). The porosity, surface ar ea, and simulated Nz isotherm are compared with experiment. Nitrogen adsorp tion isotherms for our model carbon structures, generated by grand canonica l MC techniques, show a pore morphology that is generally non-slit-like and highly connected with evidence of localized capillary condensation occurri ng in regions with pores of around 14.5 Angstrom and higher.