Zero- and longitudinal field muon spin relaxation was used to study muonium
formation in dextran and an iron-dextran complex. The temperature dependen
ce of the reduced hyperfine coupling constant, A', was determined for both
samples. In addition, superparamagnetic relaxation processes associated wit
h the iron-dextran cares were characterized. The resulting zero-held muon s
pin relaxation is found to be stretched exponential in farm, indicating a b
road distribution of correlation times for the internal magnetic fields, wh
ilst the temperature dependence of the muon relaxation rate provides eviden
ce that the superparamagnetic relaxation follows a thermally activated Arrh
enius behaviour with a characteristic activation energy E-a/k = 84 K. Copyr
ight (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.