TRANSITION-METAL COMPLEXES OF CYCLOPENTADIENYLPHOSPHINES .14. REDUCTION REACTIONS OF VARIOUS DERIVATIVES OF THE CHELATE FRAGMENT [(ETA(5)ETA(1)-C5H4(CH2)(2)PPH2)M-III](2+), M=RH, IR
I. Lee et al., TRANSITION-METAL COMPLEXES OF CYCLOPENTADIENYLPHOSPHINES .14. REDUCTION REACTIONS OF VARIOUS DERIVATIVES OF THE CHELATE FRAGMENT [(ETA(5)ETA(1)-C5H4(CH2)(2)PPH2)M-III](2+), M=RH, IR, Journal of organometallic chemistry, 532(1-2), 1997, pp. 159-170
Iodide abstraction by silver salts from the complexes [{eta 5:eta(1)-C
5H4(CH2)(2)PPh2}MI2], (1, M = Rh; 2, M = Ir), yields products whose st
ructures are dependent on the coordinating ability of the anion origin
ally associated with silver. Silver trifluoroacetate gave fully charac
terized disubstituted derivatives of the type [{eta(5):eta(1)-C5H4(CH2
)(2)PPh2}M(CF3COO)(2)], (3, M = Rh; 4, M = Ir), in which the trifluoro
acetate anions are bound in a monodentate fashion. Silver hexafluoroph
osphate gave a dinuclear dicationic compound (5):eta(1)-C5H4(CH2)(2)PP
h2}Rh(mu-I)}(2)][PF6](2), 5, in which the metal atoms are bridged by i
odide. Complex 3 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 with two
molecules in the unit cell, with a=8.3060(7)Angstrom, b=18.289(2)Angs
trom, c=7.9724(8)Angstrom, alpha=94.178(8)degrees, beta = 106.477(8)de
grees, gamma = 93.964(7)degrees and V = 1153.2(2)Angstrom(3). Least sq
uares refinement leads to conventional R values R(F-0) = 0.041 and Rw
= 0.042 for 3361 reflections having I > 3 sigma(I). Complex 5 crystall
izes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c with two molecules of 5 and
two molecules of acetone in the unit cell, the dimensions of which ar
e a=13.838(1)Angstrom, b=13.403(1)Angstrom, c=14.362(1)Angstrom beta =
103.73(1)degrees and V = 2576.2(5)Angstrom(3). Least squares refineme
nt leads to conventional R values R(F-0) = 0.034 and Rw = 0.040 for 22
46 reflections having I > 2 sigma(I). Surprisingly, the treatment of t
he bis-trifluoroacetato complexes 3 and 4 with lithium triethylhydrobo
rate yields quantitatively the ethylene metal(I) derivatives [{eta(5):
eta(1)-C5H4(CH2)(2)PPh2}M(C2H4)], (9, M = Rh; 10, M = Ir), whereas uns
table polyhydride derivatives result from the reaction of the diiodo c
omplex 1 with lithium triethylhydroborate, and from the reaction of th
e bis-trifluoroacetato complex 3 with sodium tetrahydroborate. The che
mical or electrochemical reduction of complex 5 leads to the solvated
rhodium(III) species, [{eta(5):eta(1)-C5H4(CH2)(2)PPh2}RhI(THF)][PF6],
6, together with a dinuclear rhodium(II) species, [{{eta(5):eta(1)- C
5H4(CH2)(2)PPh2}RhI}, 7. The protonation of 7 with tetrafluoroboric ac
id affords the monocationic dinuclear complex [{{eta(5):eta(1)-C5H4(CH
2)(2)PPh2}RhI)(2)}H][BF4], 8, in which the added proton bridges the rh
odium atoms.