The modern system of alternative dispute resolution has a number of it
s roots in Native American culture. Tribal justice focused on healing
elements-clan relations, harmony, leadership by reputation and respect
, ''and a focus on making victims whole.'' The dispute resolution meth
od of choice was mediation, primarily because of the demands imposed b
y an environment that required the combined efforts of the community t
o succeed. Disputes were discussed among those involved until everyone
agreed on a course of action.